ubuntu 9.04, rete aziendale e backup dati

[crazy.cat]

Descrivo cosa devo fare:
Pc con ubuntu 9.04 in rete aziendale deve fare una copia di backup giornaliera di alcune cartelle che si trovano su un server con windows 2003.
Da quello che ho capito devo installare samba, trovo delle guide dove si scrive che basta un pacchetto, chi ne consiglia tre, chi inserisce i comandi sbagliati, alla fine non riesco ad installare samba.
Mi date una mano a creare questo backup?

Le cartelle del server windows le vedo, ma le vedo completamente vuote.

Poi per il backup avevo pensato a simple backup, ma se avete altri suggerimenti sono bene accetti.
Grazie.

[ninjabionico]

Ciao.

Già letta la guida del wiki?

http://wiki.ubuntu-it.org/InternetRete/ ... oneWindows

In pratica l'unico pacchetto da installare sembra sia smbfs (tanto le altre dipendenze vengono risolte automaticamente), quindi montare la cartella condivisa che viene vista come una qualsiasi cartella locale.

Per il backup un sistemista Linux utilizzerebbe cron per avviare lo script di backup al giorno e all'ora impostati, tale script prevederebbe l'uso del comando tar per la creazione dell'archivio compresso (permette anche il backup differenziale).

http://wiki.ubuntu-it.org/AmministrazioneSistema/Cron

http://wiki.ubuntu-it.org/Amministrazio ... ckupConTar

[Al3x]

o non ricordo di averlo fatto oppure il necessario viene installato di default poiché uso una workstation con Ubuntu 9.04 in una rete Microsoft ed accedo alle condivisioni dei server senza alcun problema, lo stesso avviene a casa con un NAS e gli altri computer in rete con Windows

Pensavo che potresti fare anche l'inverso ovvero condividere la cartella di Ubuntu che contiene i file e permettere al server di accedervi tramite il backup di Windows

[crazy.cat]

Già letta la guida del wiki?

Questa no, ne avevo visto delle altre che mi hanno fatto solo una grande confusione.

quindi montare la cartella condivisa che viene vista come una qualsiasi cartella locale.

Non è che si smonta se spengo il pc ubuntu?

Per il backup un sistemista Linux utilizzerebbe cron

Troppo difficile per il momento, mi accontentavo di una copia file.

Pensavo che potresti fare anche l'inverso ovvero condividere la cartella di Ubuntu che contiene i file e permettere al server di accedervi tramite il backup di Windows

I file da salvare sono su windows e deve essere ubuntu a prenderli.

Lunedì ci riprovo

[ninjabionico]

quindi montare la cartella condivisa che viene vista come una qualsiasi cartella locale.

Non è che si smonta se spengo il pc ubuntu?

Certo, per questo devi inserire una riga in /ect/fstab in modo da automatizzare il tutto quando avvii e spegni il sistema (vedi la guida).

Per il backup un sistemista Linux utilizzerebbe cron

Troppo difficile per il momento, mi accontentavo di una copia file.

Come vedi hai già tutto, cron e tar sono presenti di default, sembra complesso solo finché non entri nella mentalità, in realtà è un meccanismo abbastanza semplice, il comando tar ti permette di comprimere intere cartelle (e sottocartelle) come il famoso zip.exe in Dos ,ma è molto più potente e flessibile visto che mantiene anche informazioni importanti quali i permessi sui file, poi essendo in realtà la directory presente nel server montata in locale, basta effettuare il backup della cartella locale (chiamata punto di mount) per ottenere il backup della cartella remota in modo trasparente.

In alternativa a cron (metodo automatico) puoi sempre lanciare il comando manualmente o creare uno script da lanciare (basta che l'incaricato si ricordi di farlo).

Inoltre penso che per fare una cosa simile basterebbe anche una versione minimale di Ubuntu (o una Debian) anche senza grafica (tipo la versione server di Ubuntu) ma solo con console virtuale o accesso ssh (con quest'ultimo diventano inutili anche monitor e tastiera sul Pc visto che l'accesso per l'amministrazione avverrebbe per rete), il che permette di utilizzare anche Pc considerati obsoleti (tipo vecchi PIII da 1 GHz o meno) magari forniti di dischi esterni (Usb o Firewire da 1 TB sono oggi facilmente reperibili a prezzi molto convenienti) facilmente sostituibili su cui eseguire il backup, tanto le schede Pci con porte Usb 2.0/Firewire sono reperibili con meno di 20€.

[crazy.cat]

Dopo aver invocato numerosi idoli pagani e tutti i santi del paradiso, arrivo ad un
Mount.cifs(8) manual page
Mount error (111) connection refused

il comando dato è
sudo mount -t smbfs //indirizzo ip server/cartella condivisa /media/salvataggi username=pcbackup,password=****,dir_mode=0777,file_mode=0777,iocharset=utf8

Leggendo tra varie soluzioni chi diceva problemi di password che non voleva simboli strani al suo interno e allora ho messo solo lettere e numeri ma non è servito a niente.

Help me.

[Al3x]

deve essere ubuntu a prenderli.

non vedo perché non si possa fare l'inverso ovvero impostare windows per effettuare il backup dei propri file usando come destinazione una cartella condivisa di Ubuntu.
Se vuoi risolvere un problema pratico credo che anche così possa andare mentre invece se ne fai una questione di principio tra te ed Ubuntu allora alzo le mani

[crazy.cat]

se ne fai una questione di principio tra te ed Ubuntu allora alzo le mani

E' una sfida tra me e il pinguino (e poi sul server non posso mettere mano altrimenti me le tagliano).

Comunque il problema precedente è risolto, sbagliavo l'indirizzo ip del server.
Adesso devo capire come cambiare i permessi alle cartelle che crea il backup perché non riesco ad accederci.

[crazy.cat]

Certo, per questo devi inserire una riga in /ect/fstab in modo da automatizzare il tutto quando avvii e spegni il sistema (vedi la guida).

Non si è montato niente al riavvio. La guida mi sembra poi anche di averla seguita.

Se uso il tar per il backup, visto che simple backup non fa quello che mi serve, come posso cancellare i backup più vecchi di 7 giorni?

[ninjabionico]

Ciao.

Una piccola ricerca ed ecco:

Codice: Seleziona tutto

find {cartella} -mtime +{numero giorni} -exec rm {} \;

[masterz3d]

Sono avviati i demoni smbd e nmbd? E' corretto il file di configurazione /etc/samba/smb.conf?
E con "corretto" intendo con il workgroup giusto, la condivisione giusta, i permessi giusti, il tipo di condivisione giusta (user/share/domain/eccetera).

Questo è un /etc/samba/smb.conf di esempio.

Codice: Seleziona tutto

# This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
# smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
# here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options (perhaps too
# many!) most of which are not shown in this example
#
# For a step to step guide on installing, configuring and using samba,
# read the Samba-HOWTO-Collection. This may be obtained from:
#  http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/Samba-HOWTO-Collection.pdf
#
# Many working examples of smb.conf files can be found in the
# Samba-Guide which is generated daily and can be downloaded from:
#  http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/Samba-Guide.pdf
#
# Any line which starts with a ; (semi-colon) or a # (hash)
# is a comment and is ignored. In this example we will use a #
# for commentry and a ; for parts of the config file that you
# may wish to enable
#
# NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command "testparm"
# to check that you have not made any basic syntactic errors.
#
#======================= Global Settings =====================================
[global]

# 1. Server Naming Options:
# workgroup = NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name
   workgroup = WALTER

# netbios name is the name you will see in "Network Neighbourhood",
# but defaults to your hostname
;  netbios name = <name_of_this_server>

# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
   server string = Samba Server %v

# 2. Printing Options:
# CHANGES TO ENABLE PRINTING ON ALL CUPS PRINTERS IN THE NETWORK
# if you want to automatically load your printer list rather
# than setting them up individually then you'll need this
   printcap name = cups
   load printers = yes

# It should not be necessary to spell out the print system type unless
# yours is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include:
# bsd, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx, cups
   printing = cups

# 3. Logging Options:
# this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
   log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m

# Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
   max log size = 50

# Set the log (verbosity) level (0 <= log level <= 10)
; log level = 3

# 4. Security and Domain Membership Options:
# This option is important for security. It allows you to restrict
# connections to machines which are on your local network. The
# following example restricts access to two C class networks and
# the "loopback" interface. For more examples of the syntax see
# the smb.conf man page. Do not enable this if (tcp/ip) name resolution does
# not work for all the hosts in your network.
;   hosts allow = 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127.

# Uncomment this if you want a guest account, you must add this to /etc/passwd
# otherwise the user "nobody" is used
;  guest account = pcguest
# Allow users to map to guest:
  map to guest = bad user

# Security mode. Most people will want user level security. See
# security_level.txt for details.
   security = user
# Use password server option only with security = server or security = domain
# When using security = domain, you should use password server = *
;   password server = <NT-Server-Name>
;   password server = *

# Password Level allows matching of _n_ characters of the password for
# all combinations of upper and lower case.
;  password level = 8
;  username level = 8

# You may wish to use password encryption. Please read
# ENCRYPTION.txt, Win95.txt and WinNT.txt in the Samba documentation.
# Do not enable this option unless you have read those documents
# Encrypted passwords are required for any use of samba in a Windows NT domain
# The smbpasswd file is only required by a server doing authentication, thus
# members of a domain do not need one.
  encrypt passwords = yes

# The following are needed to allow password changing from Windows to
# also update the Linux system password.
# NOTE: Use these with 'encrypt passwords' and 'smb passwd file' above.
# NOTE2: You do NOT need these to allow workstations to change only
#        the encrypted SMB passwords. They allow the Unix password
#        to be kept in sync with the SMB password.
;  unix password sync = Yes
# You either need to setup a passwd program and passwd chat, or
# enable pam password change
;  pam password change = yes
;  passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
;  passwd chat = *New*UNIX*password* %n\n *Re*ype*new*UNIX*password* %n\n \
;*passwd:*all*authentication*tokens*updated*successfully*

# Unix users can map to different SMB User names
;  username map = /etc/samba/smbusers

# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting
;   include = /etc/samba/smb.conf.%m

# Options for using winbind. Winbind allows you to do all account and
# authentication from a Windows or samba domain controller, creating
# accounts on the fly, and maintaining a mapping of Windows RIDs to unix uid's
# and gid's. idmap uid and idmap gid are the only required parameters.
#
# winbind separator is the character a user must use between their domain
# name and username, defaults to "\"
;  winbind separator = +
#
# winbind use default domain allows you to have winbind return usernames
# in the form user instead of DOMAIN+user for the domain listed in the
# workgroup parameter.
;  winbind use default domain = yes
#
# template homedir determines the home directory for winbind users, with
# %D expanding to their domain name and %U expanding to their username:
;  template homedir = /home/%D/%U

# When using winbind, you may want to have samba create home directories
# on the fly for authenticated users. Ensure that /etc/pam.d/samba is
# using 'service=system-auth-winbind' in pam_stack modules, and then
# enable obedience of pam restrictions below:
;  obey pam restrictions = yes

#
# template shell determines the shell users authenticated by winbind get
;  template shell = /bin/bash

# 5. Browser Control and Networking Options:
# Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
# See speed.txt and the manual pages for details
   socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192

# Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces
# If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them
# here. See the man page for details.
;   interfaces = 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24

# Configure remote browse list synchronisation here
#  request announcement to, or browse list sync from:
#       a specific host or from / to a whole subnet (see below)
;   remote browse sync = 192.168.3.25 192.168.5.255
# Cause this host to announce itself to local subnets here
;   remote announce = 192.168.1.255 192.168.2.44

# set local master to no if you don't want Samba to become a master
# browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply
;   local master = no

# OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser
# elections. The default value should be reasonable
;   os level = 33

# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This
# allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don't use this
# if you already have a Windows NT domain controller doing this job
;   domain master = yes

# Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on startup
# and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election
;   preferred master = yes

# 6. Domain Control Options:
# Enable this if you want Samba to be a domain logon server for
# Windows95 workstations or Primary Domain Controller for WinNT and Win2k
;   domain logons = yes

# if you enable domain logons then you may want a per-machine or
# per user logon script
# run a specific logon batch file per workstation (machine)
;   logon script = %m.bat
# run a specific logon batch file per username
;   logon script = %U.bat

# Where to store roaming profiles for WinNT and Win2k
#        %L substitutes for this servers netbios name, %U is username
#        You must uncomment the [Profiles] share below
;   logon path = \\%L\Profiles\%U

# Where to store roaming profiles for Win9x. Be careful with this as it also
# impacts where Win2k finds it's /HOME share
; logon home = \\%L\%U\.profile


# The add user script is used by a domain member to add local user accounts
# that have been authenticated by the domain controller, or when adding
# users via the Windows NT Tools (ie User Manager for Domains).

# Scripts for file (passwd, smbpasswd) backend:
; add user script = /usr/sbin/useradd -s /bin/false '%u'
; delete user script = /usr/sbin/userdel '%s'
; add user to group script = /usr/bin/gpasswd -a '%u' '%g'
; delete user from group script = /usr/bin/gpasswd -d '%u' '%g'
; set primary group script = /usr/sbin/usermod -g '%g' '%u'
; add group script = /usr/sbin/groupadd %g && getent group '%g'|awk -F: '{print $3}'
; delete group script = /usr/sbin/groupdel '%g'

# Scripts for LDAP backend (assumes nss_ldap is in use on the domain controller.
# Needs IDEALX scripts, and configuration in smbldap_conf.pm.
# This assumes you've installed the IDEALX scripts into /usr/share/samba/scripts...
; add user script = /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-useradd.pl '%u'
; delete user script = /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-userdel.pl '%u'
; add user to group script = /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-groupmod.pl -m '%u' '%g'
; delete user from group script = /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-groupmod.pl -x '%u' '%g'
; set primary group script = /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-usermod.pl -g '%g' '%u'
; add group script = /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-groupadd.pl '%g' && /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-groupshow.pl %g|awk '/^gidNumber:/ {print $2}'
; delete group script = /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-userdel.pl '%g'


# The add machine script is use by a samba server configured as a domain
# controller to add local machine accounts when adding machines to the domain.
# The script must work from the command line when replacing the macros,
# or the operation will fail. Check that groups exist if forcing a group.
# Script for domain controller for adding machines:
; add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -d /dev/null -g machines -c 'Machine Account' -s /bin/false '%u'
# Script for domain controller with LDAP backend for adding machines (You need
# the IDEALX scripts, and to configure the smbldap_conf.pm first):
; add machine script = /usr/share/samba/scripts/smbldap-useradd.pl -w -d /dev/null -g machines -c 'Machine Account' -s /bin/false '%u'

# Domain groups:
# Domain groups are now configured by using the 'net groupmap' tool

# Samba Password Database configuration:
# Samba now has runtime-configurable password database backends.
# smbpasswd is for backwards compatibility only Default (not recommended),
# new installations should use tdbsam or ldap.
; passdb backend = smbpasswd
# TDB backend
; passdb backend = tdbsam
# LDAP with fallback to smbpasswd guest
# Enable SSL by using an ldaps url, or enable tls with 'ldap ssl' below.
; passdb backend = ldapsam:ldaps://ldap.mydomain.com
# Use the samba2 LDAP schema:
; passdb backend = ldapsam_compat:ldaps://ldap.mydomain.com

# idmap uid account range:
# This is a range of unix user-id's that samba will map non-unix RIDs to,
# such as when using Winbind
; idmap uid = 10000-20000
; idmap gid = 10000-20000
 
# LDAP configuration for Domain Controlling:
# The account (dn) that samba uses to access the LDAP server
# This account needs to have write access to the LDAP tree
# You will need to give samba the password for this dn, by
# running 'smbpasswd -w mypassword'
; ldap admin dn = con=root,dc=mydomain,dc=com
; ldap ssl = start_tls
# start_tls should run on 389, but samba defaults incorrectly to 636
; ldap port = 389
; ldap suffix = dc=mydomain,dc=com
; ldap server = ldap.mydomain.com
# Seperate suffixes are available for machines, users, groups, and idmap, if
# ldap suffix appears first, it is appended to the specific suffix.
# Example for a unix-ish directory layout:
; ldap machine suffix = ou=Hosts
; ldap user suffix = ou=People
; ldap group suffix = ou=Group
; ldap idmap suffix = ou=Idmap
# Example for AD-ish layout:
; ldap machine suffix = con=Computers
; ldap user suffix = con=Users
; ldap group suffix = con=Groups
; ldap idmap suffix = con=Idmap


# 7. Name Resolution Options:
# All NetBIOS names must be resolved to IP Addresses
# 'Name Resolve Order' allows the named resolution mechanism to be specified
# the default order is "host lmhosts wins bcast". "host" means use the unix
# system gethostbyname() function call that will use either /etc/hosts OR
# DNS or NIS depending on the settings of /etc/host.config, /etc/nsswitch.conf
# and the /etc/resolv.conf file. "host" therefore is system configuration
# dependant. This parameter is most often of use to prevent DNS lookups
# in order to resolve NetBIOS names to IP Addresses. Use with care!
# The example below excludes use of name resolution for machines that are NOT
# on the local network segment
# - OR - are not deliberately to be known via lmhosts or via WINS.
; name resolve order = wins host lmhosts bcast

# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it's WINS Server
;   wins support = yes

# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
#       Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
;   wins server = w.x.y.z

# WINS Proxy - Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on
# behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be
# at least one  WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.
;   wins proxy = yes

# DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names
# via DNS nslookups. The built-in default for versions 1.9.17 is yes,
# this has been changed in version 1.9.18 to no.
   dns proxy = no

# 8. File Naming Options:
# Case Preservation can be handy - system default is _no_
# NOTE: These can be set on a per share basis
;  preserve case = no
;  short preserve case = no
# Default case is normally upper case for all DOS files
;  default case = lower
# Be very careful with case sensitivity - it can break things!
;  case sensitive = no

# Enabling internationalization:
# you can match a Windows code page with a UNIX character set.
# Windows: 437 (US), 737 (GREEK), 850 (Latin1 - Western European),
# 852 (Czech), 861 (???), 932 (Japanese),
# 936 (Simplified Chin.), 949 (Korean Hangul),
# 950 (Trad. Chin.).
# More detail about code page is in
# "http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/reference/oslocversion.mspx"
# UNIX: ISO8859-1 (Western European), ISO8859-2 (Eastern Eu.),
# ISO8859-5 (Russian Cyrillic), KOI8-R (Alt-Russ. Cyril.)
# This is an example for french users:
;   dos charset = 850
;   unix charset = ISO8859-1


#============================ Share Definitions ==============================
[homes]
   comment = Home Directories
   browseable = no
   writable = yes
# You can enable VFS recycle bin on a per share basis:
# Uncomment the next 2 lines (make sure you create a
# .recycle folder in the base of the share and ensure
# all users will have write access to it. See
# examples/VFS/recycle/REAME in the samba docs for details
;   vfs object = /usr/lib/samba/vfs/recycle.so

# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
; [netlogon]
;   comment = Network Logon Service
;   path = /var/lib/samba/netlogon
;   guest ok = yes
;   writable = no

# Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share
# the default is to use the user's home directory
;[Profiles]
;    path = /var/lib/samba/profiles
;    browseable = no
;    guest ok = yes
# This script can be enabled to create profile directories on the fly
# You may want to turn off guest acces if you enable this, as it
# hasn't been thoroughly tested.
;root preexec = PROFILE=/var/lib/samba/profiles/%u; if [ ! -e $PROFILE ]; \
;                then mkdir -pm700 $PROFILE; chown %u:%g $PROFILE;fi

# NOTE: If you have a CUPS print system there is no need to
# specifically define each individual printer.
# You must configure the samba printers with the appropriate Windows
# drivers on your Windows clients. On the Samba server no filtering is
# done. If you wish that the server provides the driver and the clients
# send PostScript ("Generic PostScript Printer" under Windows), you have
# to swap the 'print command' line below with the commented one.
[printers]
   comment = All Printers
   path = /var/spool/samba
   browseable = no
# set to yes to allow user 'guest account' to print.
   guest ok = no
   writable = no
   printable = yes

# This share is used for Windows NT-style point-and-print support.
# To be able to install drivers, you need to be either root, or listed
# in the printer admin parameter above. Note that you also need write access
# to the directory and share definition to be able to upload the drivers.
# For more information on this, please see the Printing Support Section of
# /usr/share/doc/samba-<version>/Samba-HOWTO-Collection.pdf
[print$]
   path = /var/lib/samba/printers
   browseable = yes
   read only = yes
   write list = @adm root
   guest ok = yes

# This one is useful for people to share files
;[tmp]
;   comment = Temporary file space
;   path = /tmp
;   read only = no
;   public = yes

# A publicly accessible directory, but read only, except for people in
# the "staff" group
;[public]
;   comment = Public Stuff
;   path = /home/samba/public
;   public = yes
;   writable = no
;   write list = @staff
# Audited directory through experimental VFS audit.so module:
# Uncomment next line.
;   vfs object = /usr/lib/samba/vfs/audit.so

# Other examples.
#
# A private printer, usable only by Fred. Spool data will be placed in Fred's
# home directory. Note that fred must have write access to the spool directory,
# wherever it is.
;[fredsprn]
;   comment = Fred's Printer
;   valid users = fred
;   path = /homes/fred
;   printer = freds_printer
;   public = no
;   writable = no
;   printable = yes

# A private directory, usable only by Fred. Note that Fred requires write
# access to the directory.
;[fredsdir]
;   comment = Fred's Service
;   path = /usr/somewhere/private
;   valid users = fred
;   public = no
;   writable = yes
;   printable = no

# a service which has a different directory for each machine that connects
# this allows you to tailor configurations to incoming machines. You could
# also use the %u option to tailor it by user name.
# The %m gets replaced with the machine name that is connecting.
;[pchome]
;  comment = PC Directories
;  path = /usr/pc/%m
;  public = no
;  writable = yes

# A publicly accessible directory, read/write to all users. Note that all files
# created in the directory by users will be owned by the default user, so
# any user with access can delete any other user's files. Obviously this
# directory must be writable by the default user. Another user could of course
# be specified, in which case all files would be owned by that user instead.
;[public]
;   path = /usr/somewhere/else/public
;   public = yes
;   only guest = yes
;   writable = yes
;   printable = no

# The following two entries demonstrate how to share a directory so that two
# users can place files there that will be owned by the specific users. In this
# setup, the directory should be writable by both users and should have the
# sticky bit set on it to prevent abuse. Obviously this could be extended to
# as many users as required.
;[myshare]
;   comment = Mary's and Fred's stuff
;   path = /usr/somewhere/shared
;   valid users = mary fred
;   public = no
;   writable = yes
;   printable = no
;   create mask = 0765

[raid]
   path = /mnt/raid
   comment = Smallbox RAID 160GB
   public = yes
   writeable = yes
   browseable = yes
   create mask = 0644

[bev]
   path = /mnt/bev
   comment = Passport
   public = yes
   writeable = yes
   browseable = yes
   guest ok = yes


Per fare il test della configurazione puoi lanciare un testparm.

Intanto come tipo di filesystem in pasto a mount devi usare cifs. Questa è una riga di esempio:

Codice: Seleziona tutto

mount -t cifs //server/condivisione /mountpoint_locale -o user=<utente_di_accesso> <altre_opzioni>

Ti chiederà la password (specificata tramite smbpasswd) dell'utente in fase di accesso.

E poi ti devi anche ricordare di creare gli utenti samba nel server dove è attivo il demone:

Codice: Seleziona tutto

smbpasswd -a <nomeutente>

Il programma ti chiederà una password per l'utente che hai scelto per l'accesso al server, deve esistere in /etc/shadow. Una volta aggiunti gli utenti agli accessi samba potrai accedere al server da qualsiasi postazione Windows che si vuole connettere ad esso.