/**
*
*  Base64 encode / decode
*  http://www.webtoolkit.info/
*
**/
 
var Base64 = {
 
	// private property
	_keyStr : "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=",
 
	// public method for encoding
	encode : function (input) {
		var output = "";
		var chr1, chr2, chr3, enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4;
		var i = 0;
 
		input = Base64._utf8_encode(input);
 
		while (i < input.length) {
 
			chr1 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
			chr2 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
			chr3 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
 
			enc1 = chr1 >> 2;
			enc2 = ((chr1 & 3) << 4) | (chr2 >> 4);
			enc3 = ((chr2 & 15) << 2) | (chr3 >> 6);
			enc4 = chr3 & 63;
 
			if (isNaN(chr2)) {
				enc3 = enc4 = 64;
			} else if (isNaN(chr3)) {
				enc4 = 64;
			}
 
			output = output +
			this._keyStr.charAt(enc1) + this._keyStr.charAt(enc2) +
			this._keyStr.charAt(enc3) + this._keyStr.charAt(enc4);
 
		}
 
		return output;
	},
 
	// public method for decoding
	decode : function (input) {
		var output = "";
		var chr1, chr2, chr3;
		var enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4;
		var i = 0;
 
		input = input.replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9\+\/\=]/g, "");
 
		while (i < input.length) {
 
			enc1 = this._keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
			enc2 = this._keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
			enc3 = this._keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
			enc4 = this._keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
 
			chr1 = (enc1 << 2) | (enc2 >> 4);
			chr2 = ((enc2 & 15) << 4) | (enc3 >> 2);
			chr3 = ((enc3 & 3) << 6) | enc4;
 
			output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr1);
 
			if (enc3 != 64) {
				output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr2);
			}
			if (enc4 != 64) {
				output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr3);
			}
 
		}
 
		output = Base64._utf8_decode(output);
 
		return output;
 
	},
 
	// private method for UTF-8 encoding
	_utf8_encode : function (string) {
		string = string.replace(/\r\n/g,"\n");
		var utftext = "";
 
		for (var n = 0; n < string.length; n++) {
 
			var c = string.charCodeAt(n);
 
			if (c < 128) {
				utftext += String.fromCharCode(c);
			}
			else if((c > 127) && (c < 2048)) {
				utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 6) | 192);
				utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
			}
			else {
				utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 12) | 224);
				utftext += String.fromCharCode(((c >> 6) & 63) | 128);
				utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
			}
 
		}
 
		return utftext;
	},
 
	// private method for UTF-8 decoding
	_utf8_decode : function (utftext) {
		var string = "";
		var i = 0;
		var c = c1 = c2 = 0;
 
		while ( i < utftext.length ) {
 
			c = utftext.charCodeAt(i);
 
			if (c < 128) {
				string += String.fromCharCode(c);
				i++;
			}
			else if((c > 191) && (c < 224)) {
				c2 = utftext.charCodeAt(i+1);
				string += String.fromCharCode(((c & 31) << 6) | (c2 & 63));
				i += 2;
			}
			else {
				c2 = utftext.charCodeAt(i+1);
				c3 = utftext.charCodeAt(i+2);
				string += String.fromCharCode(((c & 15) << 12) | ((c2 & 63) << 6) | (c3 & 63));
				i += 3;
			}
 
		}
 
		return string;
	}
 
}



//First things first, set up our array that we are going to use.
var keyStr = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" + //all caps
"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" + //all lowercase
"0123456789+/="; // all numbers plus +/=

//Heres the encode function
function encode64(inp)
{
	var out = ""; //This is the output
	var chr1, chr2, chr3 = ""; //These are the 3 bytes to be encoded
	var enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4 = ""; //These are the 4 encoded bytes
	var i = 0; //Position counter

	do { //Set up the loop here
		chr1 = inp.charCodeAt(i++); //Grab the first byte
		chr2 = inp.charCodeAt(i++); //Grab the second byte
		chr3 = inp.charCodeAt(i++); //Grab the third byte

		//Here is the actual base64 encode part.
		//There really is only one way to do it.
		enc1 = chr1 >> 2;
		enc2 = ((chr1 & 3) << 4) | (chr2 >> 4);
		enc3 = ((chr2 & 15) << 2) | (chr3 >> 6);
		enc4 = chr3 & 63;

		if (isNaN(chr2)) {
			enc3 = enc4 = 64;
		} else if (isNaN(chr3)) {
			enc4 = 64;
		}

		//Lets spit out the 4 encoded bytes
		out = out + keyStr.charAt(enc1) + keyStr.charAt(enc2) + keyStr.charAt(enc3) +
		keyStr.charAt(enc4);

		// OK, now clean out the variables used.
		chr1 = chr2 = chr3 = "";
		enc1 = enc2 = enc3 = enc4 = "";

	} while (i < inp.length); //And finish off the loop

	//Now return the encoded values.
	return out;
}

//Heres the decode function
function decode64(inp)
{
	var out = ""; //This is the output
	var chr1, chr2, chr3 = ""; //These are the 3 decoded bytes
	var enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4 = ""; //These are the 4 bytes to be decoded
	var i = 0; //Position counter

	// remove all characters that are not A-Z, a-z, 0-9, +, /, or =
	var base64test = /[^A-Za-z0-9\+\/\=]/g;

	if (base64test.exec(inp)) { //Do some error checking
		alert("There were invalid base64 characters in the input text.\n" +
		"Valid base64 characters are A-Z, a-z, 0-9, ?+?, ?/?, and ?=?\n" +
		"Expect errors in decoding.");
	}
	inp = inp.replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9\+\/\=]/g, "");

	do { //Here.s the decode loop.

		//Grab 4 bytes of encoded content.
		enc1 = keyStr.indexOf(inp.charAt(i++));
		enc2 = keyStr.indexOf(inp.charAt(i++));
		enc3 = keyStr.indexOf(inp.charAt(i++));
		enc4 = keyStr.indexOf(inp.charAt(i++));

		//Heres the decode part. There.s really only one way to do it.
		chr1 = (enc1 << 2) | (enc2 >> 4);
		chr2 = ((enc2 & 15) << 4) | (enc3 >> 2);
		chr3 = ((enc3 & 3) << 6) | enc4;

		//Start to output decoded content
		out = out + String.fromCharCode(chr1);

		if (enc3 != 64) {
			out = out + String.fromCharCode(chr2);
		}
		if (enc4 != 64) {
			out = out + String.fromCharCode(chr3);
		}

		//now clean out the variables used
		chr1 = chr2 = chr3 = "";
		enc1 = enc2 = enc3 = enc4 = "";

	} while (i < inp.length); //finish off the loop

	//Now return the decoded values.
	return out;
}

function URLEncode(CODE){

var plaintext = CODE;

	var SAFECHARS = "0123456789" +					// Numeric
					"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" +	// Alphabetic
					"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" +
					"-_.!~*'()";					
	var HEX = "0123456789ABCDEF";
	
	var encoded = "";
	for (var i = 0; i < plaintext.length; i++ ) {
		var ch = plaintext.charAt(i);
	    if (ch == " ") {
		    encoded += "+";				// x-www-urlencoded, rather than %20
		} else if (SAFECHARS.indexOf(ch) != -1) {
		    encoded += ch;
		} else {
		    var charCode = ch.charCodeAt(0);
			if (charCode > 255) {
			    alert( "Unicode Character '" + ch + "' cannot be encoded using standard URL encoding.\n" +
				        "(URL encoding only supports 8-bit characters.)\n" +
						"A space (+) will be substituted." );
				encoded += "+";
			} else {
				encoded += "%";
				encoded += HEX.charAt((charCode >> 4) & 0xF);
				encoded += HEX.charAt(charCode & 0xF);
			}
		}
	} // for

	// VALORE CODIFICATO
	return encoded;
};
